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Chemistry Homework Help => Organic Chemistry => Topic started by: rohit on August 31, 2018, 12:34:58 AM

Title: Acidity and basicity trend-general organic chemistry GOC
Post by: rohit on August 31, 2018, 12:34:58 AM
I am learning acidity strength in organic compounds. Can you help me with this question.

Which of the phenol derivative is most acidic ?
Title: Re: Acidity and basicity trend-general organic chemistry GOC
Post by: uma on September 07, 2018, 02:08:29 AM
It is based on how many electron donating or electron withdrawing groups present on the ring .EDG  decreases the acidity as they pull electrons from acidic H and EDG increases the acidity  as it donates electron density on the acidic H.
Compare electronegativities  of  halogen atoms  and try to figure out the answer.
Title: Re: Acidity and basicity trend-general organic chemistry GOC
Post by: rohit on September 07, 2018, 03:52:35 AM
Ohh.. you have made it so simple.
Electronegativity order of halogens is F>Cl>Br>I
It means most acidic is with flourine and least acidic is with I.

Title: Re: Acidity and basicity trend-general organic chemistry GOC
Post by: uma on September 07, 2018, 08:22:23 AM
Perfect Rohit